The Castillo San Felipe de Barajas is a castle/fortress located in Cartagena, Columbia. It’s named in honor of Philip IV, king of Spain.
Castillo San Felipe de Barajas History
One of the finest examples of Spanish military engineering in the New World, the San Felipe de Barajas Castle was built and rebuilt over a 200-year period, beginning shortly after the founding of Cartagena in 1533.
The first building phase was carried out just 3 years after Cartagena’s foundation in 1536. It was then significantly extended 121 years later in 1657. Castillo San Felipe de Barajas underwent a third major extension and restoration in 1763.
During its colorful history, the castle defended Cartagena against numerous pirates attempting to seize some of the New World treasures destined for Spain.
In 1697 it fell on an attack by the French. In 1741 when the British army attacked Cartagena, San Felipe de Barajas was defended by the famous Spanish admiral Blas de Lezo.
The features of the castle include vantage points for artillery, underground galleries, and gunpowder warehouses. The castle also contains numerous tunnels that were used to distribute provisions and evacuate the inmates.
Visitor Information
Along with the historic Cartagena, the San Felipe de Barajas Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Visitors can enjoy a panoramic vista of the city from the high ramparts of the castle. The entrance fee to the castle is $5, and students and children have 50% off.
Castillo San Felipe de Barajas Location
Castillo San Felipe de Barajas Address: Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia. Get help with directions using the map provided below: